tmenu

commit 8fa055d5969aae5b7c6289a1029823ed94edb9bd
parent 7175c4880bac3d2a2d4a6262b59193f0a38e2fdb
Author: Santtu Lakkala <santtu.lakkala@unikie.com>
Date:   Wed, 11 Mar 2026 10:47:18 +0200

ncurses backend

Diffstat:
M
Makefile
 | 
42
+++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
M
README
 | 
12
++++++------
M
config.def.h
 | 
4
++--
M
config.mk
 | 
23
++++++-----------------
D
dmenu.1
 | 
204
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
M
dmenu.c
 | 
642
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------------------
D
dmenu_path
 | 
13
-------------
D
dmenu_run
 | 
2
--
M
drw.c
 | 
570
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------------------------
M
drw.h
 | 
30
++++++++++++++++--------------
M
stest.1
 | 
4
++--
A
tmenu.1
 | 
204
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
A
tmenu_path
 | 
13
+++++++++++++
A
tmenu_run
 | 
2
++

14 files changed, 861 insertions(+), 904 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# dmenu - dynamic menu
+# tmenu - dynamic menu
 # See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
 
 include config.mk
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ include config.mk
 SRC = drw.c dmenu.c stest.c util.c
 OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
 
-all: dmenu stest
+all: tmenu stest
 
 .c.o:
 	$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<
@@ -16,43 +16,43 @@ config.h:
 
 $(OBJ): arg.h config.h config.mk drw.h
 
-dmenu: dmenu.o drw.o util.o
+tmenu: dmenu.o drw.o util.o
 	$(CC) -o $@ dmenu.o drw.o util.o $(LDFLAGS)
 
 stest: stest.o
 	$(CC) -o $@ stest.o $(LDFLAGS)
 
 clean:
-	rm -f dmenu stest $(OBJ) dmenu-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+	rm -f dmenu tmenu stest $(OBJ) dmenu-$(VERSION).tar.gz tmenu-$(VERSION).tar.gz
 
 dist: clean
-	mkdir -p dmenu-$(VERSION)
-	cp LICENSE Makefile README arg.h config.def.h config.mk dmenu.1\
-		drw.h util.h dmenu_path dmenu_run stest.1 $(SRC)\
-		dmenu-$(VERSION)
-	tar -cf dmenu-$(VERSION).tar dmenu-$(VERSION)
-	gzip dmenu-$(VERSION).tar
-	rm -rf dmenu-$(VERSION)
+	mkdir -p tmenu-$(VERSION)
+	cp LICENSE Makefile README arg.h config.def.h config.mk tmenu.1\
+		drw.h util.h tmenu_path tmenu_run stest.1 $(SRC)\
+		tmenu-$(VERSION)
+	tar -cf tmenu-$(VERSION).tar tmenu-$(VERSION)
+	gzip tmenu-$(VERSION).tar
+	rm -rf tmenu-$(VERSION)
 
 install: all
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
-	cp -f dmenu dmenu_path dmenu_run stest $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
-	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu
-	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path
-	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run
+	cp -f tmenu tmenu_path tmenu_run stest $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu
+	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu_path
+	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu_run
 	chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest
 	mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
-	sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < dmenu.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
+	sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < tmenu.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/tmenu.1
 	sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < stest.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
-	chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
+	chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/tmenu.1
 	chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
 
 uninstall:
-	rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu\
-		$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path\
-		$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run\
+	rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu\
+		$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu_path\
+		$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/tmenu_run\
 		$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest\
-		$(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1\
+		$(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/tmenu.1\
 		$(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
 
 .PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/README b/README
@@ -1,24 +1,24 @@
-dmenu - dynamic menu
+tmenu - dynamic menu
 ====================
-dmenu is an efficient dynamic menu for X.
+tmenu is an efficient dynamic menu for X.
 
 
 Requirements
 ------------
-In order to build dmenu you need the Xlib header files.
+In order to build tmenu you need the Xlib header files.
 
 
 Installation
 ------------
-Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dmenu is installed into
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (tmenu is installed into
 the /usr/local namespace by default).
 
-Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dmenu
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install tmenu
 (if necessary as root):
 
     make clean install
 
 
-Running dmenu
+Running tmenu
 -------------
 See the man page for details.
diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
 /* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
 
-static int topbar = 1;                      /* -b  option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom     */
+static int topbar = 1;                      /* -b  option; if 0, tmenu appears at bottom     */
 /* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
 static const char *fonts[] = {
 	"monospace:size=10"
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
 	[SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#005577" },
 	[SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
 };
-/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+/* -l option; if nonzero, tmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
 static unsigned int lines      = 0;
 
 /*
diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
@@ -1,30 +1,19 @@
-# dmenu version
+# tmenu version
 VERSION = 5.4
 
 # paths
 PREFIX = /usr/local
 MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
 
-X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
-X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
-
-# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
-XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
-XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
-
-# freetype
-FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
-FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
-# OpenBSD (uncomment)
-#FREETYPEINC = $(X11INC)/freetype2
-#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+NCURSESCFLAGS = $(filter -I%,$(shell pkg-config --cflags ncursesw))
+NCURSESLIBS = $(shell pkg-config --libs ncursesw)
 
 # includes and libs
-INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC)
-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS)
+INCS = $(NCURSESCFLAGS)
+LIBS = $(NCURSESLIBS)
 
 # flags
-CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS)
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\"
 CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os $(INCS) $(CPPFLAGS)
 LDFLAGS  = $(LIBS)
 
diff --git a/dmenu.1 b/dmenu.1
@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
-.TH DMENU 1 dmenu\-VERSION
-.SH NAME
-dmenu \- dynamic menu
-.SH SYNOPSIS
-.B dmenu
-.RB [ \-bfiv ]
-.RB [ \-l
-.IR lines ]
-.RB [ \-m
-.IR monitor ]
-.RB [ \-p
-.IR prompt ]
-.RB [ \-fn
-.IR font ]
-.RB [ \-nb
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-nf
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-sb
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-sf
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-ob
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-of
-.IR color ]
-.RB [ \-w
-.IR windowid ]
-.P
-.BR dmenu_run " ..."
-.SH DESCRIPTION
-.B dmenu
-is a dynamic menu for X, which reads a list of newline\-separated items from
-stdin.  When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printed
-to stdout and dmenu terminates.  Entering text will narrow the items to those
-matching the tokens in the input.
-.P
-.B dmenu_run
-is a script used by
-.IR dwm (1)
-which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL.
-.SH OPTIONS
-.TP
-.B \-b
-dmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
-.TP
-.B \-f
-dmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This
-is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file.
-.TP
-.B \-i
-dmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
-.TP
-.BI \-l " lines"
-dmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
-.TP
-.BI \-m " monitor"
-dmenu is displayed on the monitor number supplied. Monitor numbers are starting
-from 0.
-.TP
-.BI \-p " prompt"
-defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
-.TP
-.BI \-fn " font"
-defines the font or font set used.
-.TP
-.BI \-nb " color"
-defines the normal background color.
-.IR #RGB ,
-.IR #RRGGBB ,
-and X color names are supported.
-.TP
-.BI \-nf " color"
-defines the normal foreground color.
-.TP
-.BI \-sb " color"
-defines the selected background color.
-.TP
-.BI \-sf " color"
-defines the selected foreground color.
-.TP
-.BI \-ob " color"
-defines the outline background color (for multiple selection).
-.TP
-.BI \-of " color"
-defines the outline foreground color (for multiple selection).
-.TP
-.B \-v
-prints version information to stdout, then exits.
-.TP
-.BI \-w " windowid"
-embed into windowid.
-.SH USAGE
-dmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard.  Items are selected using the
-arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
-.TP
-.B Tab
-Copy the selected item to the input field.
-.TP
-.B Return
-Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
-success.
-.TP
-.B Ctrl-Return
-Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
-.TP
-.B Shift\-Return
-Confirm input.  Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
-.TP
-.B Escape
-Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
-.TP
-.B Ctrl-Left
-Move cursor to the start of the current word
-.TP
-.B Ctrl-Right
-Move cursor to the end of the current word
-.TP
-.B C\-a
-Home
-.TP
-.B C\-b
-Left
-.TP
-.B C\-c
-Escape
-.TP
-.B C\-d
-Delete
-.TP
-.B C\-e
-End
-.TP
-.B C\-f
-Right
-.TP
-.B C\-g
-Escape
-.TP
-.B C\-h
-Backspace
-.TP
-.B C\-i
-Tab
-.TP
-.B C\-j
-Return
-.TP
-.B C\-J
-Shift-Return
-.TP
-.B C\-k
-Delete line right
-.TP
-.B C\-m
-Return
-.TP
-.B C\-M
-Shift-Return
-.TP
-.B C\-n
-Down
-.TP
-.B C\-p
-Up
-.TP
-.B C\-u
-Delete line left
-.TP
-.B C\-w
-Delete word left
-.TP
-.B C\-y
-Paste from primary X selection
-.TP
-.B C\-Y
-Paste from X clipboard
-.TP
-.B M\-b
-Move cursor to the start of the current word
-.TP
-.B M\-f
-Move cursor to the end of the current word
-.TP
-.B M\-g
-Home
-.TP
-.B M\-G
-End
-.TP
-.B M\-h
-Up
-.TP
-.B M\-j
-Page down
-.TP
-.B M\-k
-Page up
-.TP
-.B M\-l
-Down
-.SH SEE ALSO
-.IR dwm (1),
-.IR stest (1)
diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c
@@ -1,27 +1,28 @@
 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
 #include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <locale.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <signal.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <strings.h>
-#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <term.h>
+#include <termios.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
-#include <X11/Xlib.h>
-#include <X11/Xatom.h>
-#include <X11/Xutil.h>
-#ifdef XINERAMA
-#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
-#endif
-#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
-
 #include "drw.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
+#ifdef lines
+#undef lines
+#endif
+
 /* macros */
-#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r)  (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width)  - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \
-                             * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org)))
+#define ITEMGAP               1
 #define TEXTW(X)              (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
 
 /* enums */
@@ -34,20 +35,20 @@ struct item {
 };
 
 static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
-static char *embed;
 static int bh, mw, mh;
 static int inputw = 0, promptw;
 static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */
+static int termh, yoff;
+static int passwd;
 static size_t cursor;
 static struct item *items = NULL;
 static struct item *matches, *matchend;
 static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
-static int mon = -1, screen;
-
-static Atom clip, utf8;
-static Display *dpy;
-static Window root, parentwin, win;
-static XIC xic;
+static volatile sig_atomic_t resized;
+static int ttyfd = -1;
+static FILE *ttyout;
+static struct termios termios_orig;
+static int termios_saved;
 
 static Drw *drw;
 static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
@@ -57,13 +58,45 @@ static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
 static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
 static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
 
+enum {
+	XK_Left = 0x101,
+	XK_Right,
+	XK_Up,
+	XK_Down,
+	XK_Home,
+	XK_End,
+	XK_Next,
+	XK_Prior,
+	XK_Delete,
+	XK_BackSpace,
+	XK_Return,
+	XK_KP_Left,
+	XK_KP_Right,
+	XK_KP_Up,
+	XK_KP_Down,
+	XK_KP_Home,
+	XK_KP_End,
+	XK_KP_Next,
+	XK_KP_Prior,
+	XK_KP_Delete,
+	XK_KP_Enter,
+	XK_Escape = 27,
+	XK_Tab = '\t'
+};
+
 static unsigned int
-textw_clamp(const char *str, unsigned int n)
+itemw_clamp(const char *str, unsigned int n)
 {
-	unsigned int w = drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(drw, str, n) + lrpad;
+	unsigned int w = drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(drw, str, n > ITEMGAP ? n - ITEMGAP : 0) + lrpad + ITEMGAP;
 	return MIN(w, n);
 }
 
+static const char *
+inputtext(void)
+{
+	return passwd ? "" : text;
+}
+
 static void
 appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last)
 {
@@ -88,10 +121,10 @@ calcoffsets(void)
 		n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">"));
 	/* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */
 	for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
-		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(next->text, n)) > n)
+		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : itemw_clamp(next->text, n)) > n)
 			break;
 	for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
-		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : textw_clamp(prev->left->text, n)) > n)
+		if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : itemw_clamp(prev->left->text, n)) > n)
 			break;
 }
 
@@ -100,15 +133,20 @@ cleanup(void)
 {
 	size_t i;
 
-	XUngrabKeyboard(dpy, CurrentTime);
 	for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
 		drw_scm_free(drw, scheme[i], 2);
 	for (i = 0; items && items[i].text; ++i)
 		free(items[i].text);
 	free(items);
+	drw_cursor_restore();
+	drw_term_reset();
 	drw_free(drw);
-	XSync(dpy, False);
-	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+	if (termios_saved)
+		tcsetattr(ttyfd, TCSAFLUSH, &termios_orig);
+	if (ttyout)
+		fclose(ttyout);
+	if (ttyfd >= 0)
+		close(ttyfd);
 }
 
 static char *
@@ -132,6 +170,9 @@ cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n)
 static int
 drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
 {
+	int lpad = lrpad / 2;
+	int draww = w;
+
 	if (item == sel)
 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
 	else if (item->out)
@@ -139,33 +180,38 @@ drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
 	else
 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
 
-	return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0);
+	if (item == sel) {
+		/* Keep selection background tight: one cell before and after text. */
+		lpad = 1;
+		draww = MIN(w, (int)drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, item->text) + 2);
+	}
+	return drw_text(drw, x, y, draww, bh, lpad, item->text, 0) + ITEMGAP;
 }
 
 static void
 drawmenu(void)
 {
 	unsigned int curpos;
+	const char *displaytext;
 	struct item *item;
-	int x = 0, y = 0, w;
+	int cursorx, x = 0, y = yoff, w;
 
 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
-	drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1);
+	drw_rect(drw, 0, yoff, mw, mh, 1, 0);
 
 	if (prompt && *prompt) {
 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
-		x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
+		x = drw_text(drw, x, yoff, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
 	}
 	/* draw input field */
 	w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
 	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
-	drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
+	displaytext = inputtext();
+	drw_text(drw, x, yoff, w, bh, lrpad / 2, displaytext, 0);
 
-	curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
-	if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
-		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
-		drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
-	}
+	curpos = TEXTW(displaytext) - TEXTW(&displaytext[passwd ? 0 : cursor]);
+	cursorx = x;
+	curpos += lrpad / 2;
 
 	if (lines > 0) {
 		/* draw vertical list */
@@ -177,53 +223,19 @@ drawmenu(void)
 		w = TEXTW("<");
 		if (curr->left) {
 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
-			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
+			drw_text(drw, x, yoff, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
 		}
 		x += w;
 		for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
-			x = drawitem(item, x, 0, textw_clamp(item->text, mw - x - TEXTW(">")));
+			x = drawitem(item, x, yoff, itemw_clamp(item->text, mw - x - TEXTW(">")));
 		if (next) {
 			w = TEXTW(">");
 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
-			drw_text(drw, mw - w, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
+			drw_text(drw, mw - w, yoff, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
 		}
 	}
-	drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
-}
-
-static void
-grabfocus(void)
-{
-	struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000  };
-	Window focuswin;
-	int i, revertwin;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
-		XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin);
-		if (focuswin == win)
-			return;
-		XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
-		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
-	}
-	die("cannot grab focus");
-}
-
-static void
-grabkeyboard(void)
-{
-	struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000  };
-	int i;
-
-	if (embed)
-		return;
-	/* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */
-	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
-		if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync,
-		                  GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess)
-			return;
-		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
-	}
-	die("cannot grab keyboard");
+	drw_move(drw, MIN(cursorx + (int)curpos, mw - 1), yoff);
+	drw_map(drw, 0, 0, 0, mw, mh);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -231,7 +243,6 @@ match(void)
 {
 	static char **tokv = NULL;
 	static int tokn = 0;
-
 	char buf[sizeof text], *s;
 	int i, tokc = 0;
 	size_t len, textsize;
@@ -321,101 +332,181 @@ movewordedge(int dir)
 }
 
 static void
-keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
+resize(void)
 {
-	char buf[64];
-	int len;
-	KeySym ksym = NoSymbol;
-	Status status;
-
-	len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
-	switch (status) {
-	default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */
-		return;
-	case XLookupChars: /* composed string from input method */
-		goto insert;
-	case XLookupKeySym:
-	case XLookupBoth: /* a KeySym and a string are returned: use keysym */
+	struct winsize ws;
+
+	resized = 0;
+	if (ioctl(ttyfd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) == -1 || ws.ws_col == 0 || ws.ws_row == 0) {
+		mw = 80;
+		termh = 24;
+	} else {
+		mw = ws.ws_col;
+		termh = ws.ws_row;
+	}
+	bh = drw->fonts->h;
+	mh = lines + 1;
+	yoff = topbar ? 0 : MAX(termh - mh, 0);
+	promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
+	inputw = mw / 3;
+	drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
+	calcoffsets();
+	drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+sigwinch(int unused)
+{
+	(void)unused;
+	resized = 1;
+}
+
+static int
+readkey(void)
+{
+	unsigned char ch = 0, seq[3];
+	struct pollfd pfd = { .fd = ttyfd, .events = POLLIN };
+	int n;
+
+	n = read(ttyfd, &ch, 1);
+	if (n <= 0) {
+		if (errno == EINTR && resized)
+			return 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (ch == '\r')
+		return '\n';
+	if (ch == 127 || ch == 8)
+		return XK_BackSpace;
+	if (ch != 27)
+		return ch;
+
+	if (poll(&pfd, 1, 25) <= 0)
+		return 27;
+	if (read(ttyfd, &seq[0], 1) != 1)
+		return 27;
+
+	if (seq[0] == '[') {
+		if (read(ttyfd, &seq[1], 1) != 1)
+			return 27;
+		if (seq[1] >= '0' && seq[1] <= '9') {
+			if (read(ttyfd, &seq[2], 1) != 1)
+				return 27;
+			if (seq[2] != '~')
+				return 27;
+			switch (seq[1]) {
+			case '1': return XK_Home;
+			case '3': return XK_Delete;
+			case '4': return XK_End;
+			case '5': return XK_Prior;
+			case '6': return XK_Next;
+			case '7': return XK_Home;
+			case '8': return XK_End;
+			default: return 27;
+			}
+		}
+		switch (seq[1]) {
+		case 'A': return XK_Up;
+		case 'B': return XK_Down;
+		case 'C': return XK_Right;
+		case 'D': return XK_Left;
+		case 'H': return XK_Home;
+		case 'F': return XK_End;
+		default: return 27;
+		}
+	}
+	if (seq[0] == 'O') {
+		if (read(ttyfd, &seq[1], 1) != 1)
+			return 27;
+		switch (seq[1]) {
+		case 'H': return XK_Home;
+		case 'F': return XK_End;
+		default: return 27;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0x200 | seq[0];
+}
+
+static void
+keypress(int ch)
+{
+	char buf[7];
+	int len = 0, alt = ch & 0x200;
+
+	ch &= ~0x200;
+	switch (alt ? ch : 0) {
+	case 'b':
+		movewordedge(-1);
+		goto draw;
+	case 'f':
+		movewordedge(+1);
+		goto draw;
+	case 'g':
+		ch = XK_Home;
+		break;
+	case 'G':
+		ch = XK_End;
+		break;
+	case 'h':
+		ch = XK_Up;
+		break;
+	case 'j':
+		ch = XK_Next;
+		break;
+	case 'k':
+		ch = XK_Prior;
+		break;
+	case 'l':
+		ch = XK_Down;
+		break;
+	default:
 		break;
 	}
 
-	if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
-		switch(ksym) {
-		case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home;      break;
-		case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left;      break;
-		case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
-		case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete;    break;
-		case XK_e: ksym = XK_End;       break;
-		case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right;     break;
-		case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
-		case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break;
-		case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab;       break;
-		case XK_j: /* fallthrough */
-		case XK_J: /* fallthrough */
-		case XK_m: /* fallthrough */
-		case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break;
-		case XK_n: ksym = XK_Down;      break;
-		case XK_p: ksym = XK_Up;        break;
-
-		case XK_k: /* delete right */
+	if (!alt && ch >= 1 && ch <= 26) {
+		switch (ch) {
+		case 1: ch = XK_Home;       break;
+		case 2: ch = XK_Left;       break;
+		case 3:
+		case 7:
+			cleanup();
+			exit(1);
+		case 4: ch = XK_Delete;     break;
+		case 5: ch = XK_End;        break;
+		case 6: ch = XK_Right;      break;
+		case 8: ch = XK_BackSpace;  break;
+		case 9: ch = '\t';          break;
+		case 10:
+		case 13: ch = '\n';         break;
+		case 11:
 			text[cursor] = '\0';
 			match();
-			break;
-		case XK_u: /* delete left */
+			goto draw;
+		case 14: ch = XK_Down;      break;
+		case 16: ch = XK_Up;        break;
+		case 21:
 			insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
-			break;
-		case XK_w: /* delete word */
+			goto draw;
+		case 23:
 			while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
 				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
 			while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
 				insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
-			break;
-		case XK_y: /* paste selection */
-		case XK_Y:
-			XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
-			                  utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
-			return;
-		case XK_Left:
-		case XK_KP_Left:
-			movewordedge(-1);
-			goto draw;
-		case XK_Right:
-		case XK_KP_Right:
-			movewordedge(+1);
-			goto draw;
-		case XK_Return:
-		case XK_KP_Enter:
-			break;
-		case XK_bracketleft:
-			cleanup();
-			exit(1);
-		default:
-			return;
-		}
-	} else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) {
-		switch(ksym) {
-		case XK_b:
-			movewordedge(-1);
 			goto draw;
-		case XK_f:
-			movewordedge(+1);
+		case 25:
 			goto draw;
-		case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home;  break;
-		case XK_G: ksym = XK_End;   break;
-		case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up;    break;
-		case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next;  break;
-		case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break;
-		case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down;  break;
 		default:
 			return;
 		}
 	}
 
-	switch(ksym) {
+	switch (ch) {
 	default:
-insert:
-		if (!iscntrl((unsigned char)*buf))
+		if (!iscntrl((unsigned char)ch)) {
+			buf[0] = ch;
+			len = 1;
 			insert(buf, len);
+		}
 		break;
 	case XK_Delete:
 	case XK_KP_Delete:
@@ -424,6 +515,7 @@ insert:
 		cursor = nextrune(+1);
 		/* fallthrough */
 	case XK_BackSpace:
+	case 127:
 		if (cursor == 0)
 			return;
 		insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
@@ -487,16 +579,24 @@ insert:
 		sel = curr = prev;
 		calcoffsets();
 		break;
+	case '\n':
 	case XK_Return:
 	case XK_KP_Enter:
-		puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
-		if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
+		if (sel && sel->text)
+			buf[0] = '\0';
+		if (sel && sel->text) {
+			char *s;
+
+			if (!(s = strdup(sel->text)))
+				die("strdup:");
 			cleanup();
+			puts(s);
+			free(s);
 			exit(0);
 		}
-		if (sel)
-			sel->out = 1;
-		break;
+		cleanup();
+		puts(text);
+		exit(0);
 	case XK_Right:
 	case XK_KP_Right:
 		if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
@@ -528,24 +628,6 @@ draw:
 }
 
 static void
-paste(void)
-{
-	char *p, *q;
-	int di;
-	unsigned long dl;
-	Atom da;
-
-	/* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */
-	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
-	                   utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p)
-	    == Success && p) {
-		insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
-		XFree(p);
-	}
-	drawmenu();
-}
-
-static void
 readstdin(void)
 {
 	char *line = NULL;
@@ -563,7 +645,6 @@ readstdin(void)
 			line[len - 1] = '\0';
 		if (!(items[i].text = strdup(line)))
 			die("strdup:");
-
 		items[i].out = 0;
 	}
 	free(line);
@@ -575,164 +656,77 @@ readstdin(void)
 static void
 run(void)
 {
-	XEvent ev;
-
-	while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
-		if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win))
-			continue;
-		switch(ev.type) {
-		case DestroyNotify:
-			if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win)
-				break;
-			cleanup();
-			exit(1);
-		case Expose:
-			if (ev.xexpose.count == 0)
-				drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
-			break;
-		case FocusIn:
-			/* regrab focus from parent window */
-			if (ev.xfocus.window != win)
-				grabfocus();
-			break;
-		case KeyPress:
-			keypress(&ev.xkey);
-			break;
-		case SelectionNotify:
-			if (ev.xselection.property == utf8)
-				paste();
-			break;
-		case VisibilityNotify:
-			if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
-				XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
-			break;
-		}
+	drawmenu();
+	for (;;) {
+		if (resized)
+			resize();
+		keypress(readkey());
 	}
 }
 
 static void
 setup(void)
 {
-	int x, y, i, j;
-	unsigned int du;
-	XSetWindowAttributes swa;
-	XIM xim;
-	Window w, dw, *dws;
-	XWindowAttributes wa;
-	XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"};
-#ifdef XINERAMA
-	XineramaScreenInfo *info;
-	Window pw;
-	int a, di, n, area = 0;
-#endif
+	int i, termerr;
+	struct sigaction sa;
+	struct termios raw;
+
+	ttyfd = open("/dev/tty", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
+	if (ttyfd < 0)
+		ttyfd = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
+	if (ttyfd < 0)
+		die("open /dev/tty:");
+	if (!(ttyout = fdopen(dup(ttyfd), "w")))
+		die("fdopen:");
+	if (setupterm(NULL, ttyfd, &termerr) == -1 || termerr <= 0)
+		die("setupterm failed");
+	drw_term_init(ttyout);
+
+	if (tcgetattr(ttyfd, &termios_orig) == -1)
+		die("tcgetattr:");
+	termios_saved = 1;
+	raw = termios_orig;
+	raw.c_iflag &= ~(BRKINT | ICRNL | INPCK | ISTRIP | IXON);
+	raw.c_oflag &= ~(OPOST);
+	raw.c_cflag |= (CS8);
+	raw.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ICANON | IEXTEN | ISIG);
+	raw.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
+	raw.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
+	if (tcsetattr(ttyfd, TCSAFLUSH, &raw) == -1)
+		die("tcsetattr:");
+
 	/* init appearance */
-	for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++)
-		scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], 2);
-
-	clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD",   False);
-	utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
-
-	/* calculate menu geometry */
-	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
-	lines = MAX(lines, 0);
-	mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
-#ifdef XINERAMA
-	i = 0;
-	if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
-		XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di);
-		if (mon >= 0 && mon < n)
-			i = mon;
-		else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) {
-			/* find top-level window containing current input focus */
-			do {
-				if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws)
-					XFree(dws);
-			} while (w != root && w != pw);
-			/* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */
-			if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa))
-				for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
-					if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) {
-						area = a;
-						i = j;
-					}
-		}
-		/* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */
-		if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du))
-			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
-				if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i]) != 0)
-					break;
-
-		x = info[i].x_org;
-		y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh);
-		mw = info[i].width;
-		XFree(info);
-	} else
-#endif
-	{
-		if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
-			die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
-			    parentwin);
-		x = 0;
-		y = topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh;
-		mw = wa.width;
-	}
-	promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
-	inputw = mw / 3; /* input width: ~33% of monitor width */
-	match();
+	for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
+		scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 2);
 
-	/* create menu window */
-	swa.override_redirect = True;
-	swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBg].pixel;
-	swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
-	win = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, x, y, mw, mh, 0,
-	                    CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent, CopyFromParent,
-	                    CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask, &swa);
-	XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
-
-	/* input methods */
-	if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
-		die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device");
-
-	xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
-	                XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL);
-
-	XMapRaised(dpy, win);
-	if (embed) {
-		XReparentWindow(dpy, win, parentwin, x, y);
-		XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
-		if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
-			for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
-				XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask);
-			XFree(dws);
-		}
-		grabfocus();
-	}
-	drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
-	drawmenu();
+	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof sa);
+	sa.sa_handler = sigwinch;
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sigaction(SIGWINCH, &sa, NULL);
+	match();
+	drw_cursor_save();
+	resize();
 }
 
 static void
 usage(void)
 {
-	die("usage: dmenu [-bfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n"
-	    "             [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]");
+	die("usage: tmenu [-biv] [-l lines] [-p prompt]\n"
+	    "             [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color]");
 }
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
-	XWindowAttributes wa;
-	int i, fast = 0;
+	int i;
 
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 		/* these options take no arguments */
 		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {      /* prints version information */
-			puts("dmenu-"VERSION);
+			puts("tmenu-"VERSION);
 			exit(0);
 		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */
 			topbar = 0;
-		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f"))   /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
-			fast = 1;
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
 			fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
 			fstrstr = cistrstr;
@@ -741,8 +735,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		/* these options take one argument */
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))   /* number of lines in vertical list */
 			lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
-		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
-			mon = atoi(argv[++i]);
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p"))   /* adds prompt to left of input field */
 			prompt = argv[++i];
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn"))  /* font or font set */
@@ -759,39 +751,29 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			colors[SchemeOut][ColBg] = argv[++i];
 		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-of"))  /* outline foreground color */
 			colors[SchemeOut][ColFg] = argv[++i];
-		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w"))   /* embedding window id */
-			embed = argv[++i];
+		else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f") || !strcmp(argv[i], "-m") || !strcmp(argv[i], "-w")) /* legacy compatibility */
+			if (strcmp(argv[i], "-f") && ++i == argc)
+				usage();
+			else
+				continue;
 		else
 			usage();
 
-	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, ""))
 		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
-	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
-		die("cannot open display");
-	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
-	root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
-	if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0)))
-		parentwin = root;
-	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
-		die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
-		    parentwin);
-	drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height);
+	passwd = !strcmp(colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg], colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg]);
+
+	drw = drw_create(NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 	if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
 		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
 	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
 
 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
-	if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
+	if (pledge("stdio rpath tty", NULL) == -1)
 		die("pledge");
 #endif
 
-	if (fast && !isatty(0)) {
-		grabkeyboard();
-		readstdin();
-	} else {
-		readstdin();
-		grabkeyboard();
-	}
+	readstdin();
 	setup();
 	run();
 
diff --git a/dmenu_path b/dmenu_path
@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-cachedir="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-"$HOME/.cache"}"
-cache="$cachedir/dmenu_run"
-
-[ ! -e "$cachedir" ] && mkdir -p "$cachedir"
-
-IFS=:
-if stest -dqr -n "$cache" $PATH; then
-	stest -flx $PATH | sort -u | tee "$cache"
-else
-	cat "$cache"
-fi
diff --git a/dmenu_run b/dmenu_run
@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-dmenu_path | dmenu "$@" | ${SHELL:-"/bin/sh"} &
diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c
@@ -1,15 +1,48 @@
 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <limits.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <X11/Xlib.h>
-#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <term.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
 
 #include "drw.h"
 #include "util.h"
 
 #define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
 
+static FILE *ttyout;
+static char *cap_cup;
+static char *cap_sgr0;
+static char *cap_setaf;
+static char *cap_setab;
+static char *cap_sc;
+static char *cap_rc;
+
+static int
+ttyputc(int c)
+{
+	return ttyout ? fputc(c, ttyout) : EOF;
+}
+
+static void
+putcap(char *cap)
+{
+	if (cap)
+		tputs(cap, 1, ttyputc);
+}
+
+static void
+setcolor(short fg, short bg)
+{
+	if (cap_setaf && fg >= 0)
+		putcap(tparm(cap_setaf, fg));
+	if (cap_setab && bg >= 0)
+		putcap(tparm(cap_setab, bg));
+}
+
 static int
 utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
 {
@@ -23,16 +56,17 @@ utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
 	};
 	static const unsigned char leading_mask[] = { 0x7F, 0x1F, 0x0F, 0x07 };
 	static const unsigned int overlong[] = { 0x0, 0x80, 0x0800, 0x10000 };
-
 	const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s_in;
-	int len = lens[*s >> 3];
+	int len = lens[*s >> 3], i;
+	long cp;
+
 	*u = UTF_INVALID;
 	*err = 1;
 	if (len == 0)
 		return 1;
 
-	long cp = s[0] & leading_mask[len - 1];
-	for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
+	cp = s[0] & leading_mask[len - 1];
+	for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
 		if (s[i] == '\0' || (s[i] & 0xC0) != 0x80)
 			return i;
 		cp = (cp << 6) | (s[i] & 0x3F);
@@ -46,20 +80,112 @@ utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
 	return len;
 }
 
+static short
+rgb2color(int r, int g, int b)
+{
+	static const struct { short id; int r, g, b; } map[] = {
+		{ 0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
+		{ 1, 0xcd, 0x00, 0x00 },
+		{ 2, 0x00, 0xcd, 0x00 },
+		{ 3, 0xcd, 0xcd, 0x00 },
+		{ 4, 0x00, 0x00, 0xee },
+		{ 5, 0xcd, 0x00, 0xcd },
+		{ 6, 0x00, 0xcd, 0xcd },
+		{ 7, 0xe5, 0xe5, 0xe5 },
+	};
+	int best = 0, bestdist = INT_MAX, i, dist;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(map); i++) {
+		dist = (r - map[i].r) * (r - map[i].r)
+		     + (g - map[i].g) * (g - map[i].g)
+		     + (b - map[i].b) * (b - map[i].b);
+		if (dist < bestdist) {
+			best = i;
+			bestdist = dist;
+		}
+	}
+	return map[best].id;
+}
+
+static short
+parsecolor(const char *clrname)
+{
+	unsigned int r, g, b;
+
+	if (!clrname || !*clrname)
+		return -1;
+	if (clrname[0] == '#' && strlen(clrname) == 7
+	&& sscanf(clrname + 1, "%02x%02x%02x", &r, &g, &b) == 3)
+		return rgb2color(r, g, b);
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "black"))
+		return 0;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "red"))
+		return 1;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "green"))
+		return 2;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "yellow"))
+		return 3;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "blue"))
+		return 4;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "magenta"))
+		return 5;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "cyan"))
+		return 6;
+	if (!strcasecmp(clrname, "white"))
+		return 7;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int
+textwidth(const char *text, unsigned int *bytes, unsigned int limit)
+{
+	int width = 0, err, len, rw;
+	long cp;
+	unsigned int used = 0;
+
+	if (!text)
+		return 0;
+	while (*text) {
+		len = utf8decode(text, &cp, &err);
+		rw = err ? 1 : wcwidth((wchar_t)cp);
+		if (rw < 0)
+			rw = 1;
+		if (limit && width + rw > (int)limit)
+			break;
+		width += rw;
+		used += len;
+		text += len;
+	}
+	if (bytes)
+		*bytes = used;
+	return width;
+}
+
+static void
+move_cursor(int x, int y)
+{
+	if (!cap_cup)
+		return;
+	putcap(tparm(cap_cup, y, x));
+}
+
+static void
+fill_spaces(unsigned int n)
+{
+	while (n-- > 0)
+		ttyputc(' ');
+}
+
 Drw *
-drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+drw_create(void *unused1, int unused2, unsigned long unused3, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
 {
 	Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
 
-	drw->dpy = dpy;
-	drw->screen = screen;
-	drw->root = root;
+	(void)unused1;
+	(void)unused2;
+	(void)unused3;
 	drw->w = w;
 	drw->h = h;
-	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
-	drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
-	XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
-
 	return drw;
 }
 
@@ -68,141 +194,68 @@ drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
 {
 	if (!drw)
 		return;
-
 	drw->w = w;
 	drw->h = h;
-	if (drw->drawable)
-		XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
-	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
 }
 
 void
 drw_free(Drw *drw)
 {
-	XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
-	XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+	if (!drw)
+		return;
 	drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
 	free(drw);
 }
 
-/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
- * drw_fontset_create instead.
- */
-static Fnt *
-xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+Fnt *
+drw_fontset_create(Drw *drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
 {
 	Fnt *font;
-	XftFont *xfont = NULL;
-	FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
-
-	if (fontname) {
-		/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
-		 * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
-		 * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
-		 * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
-		 * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
-		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-		if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
-			XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
-			return NULL;
-		}
-	} else if (fontpattern) {
-		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
-			return NULL;
-		}
-	} else {
-		die("no font specified.");
-	}
-
-	font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
-	font->xfont = xfont;
-	font->pattern = pattern;
-	font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
-	font->dpy = drw->dpy;
-
-	return font;
-}
-
-static void
-xfont_free(Fnt *font)
-{
-	if (!font)
-		return;
-	if (font->pattern)
-		FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
-	XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
-	free(font);
-}
 
-Fnt*
-drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
-{
-	Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
-	size_t i;
-
-	if (!drw || !fonts)
+	if (!drw || !fontcount || !fonts)
 		return NULL;
-
-	for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
-		if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
-			cur->next = ret;
-			ret = cur;
-		}
-	}
-	return (drw->fonts = ret);
+	font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+	font->h = 1;
+	return drw->fonts = font;
 }
 
 void
 drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
 {
-	if (font) {
-		drw_fontset_free(font->next);
-		xfont_free(font);
-	}
+	free(font);
 }
 
 void
 drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
 {
-	if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
-		return;
-
-	if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
-	                       DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
-	                       clrname, dest))
-		die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+	(void)drw;
+	dest->fg = parsecolor(clrname);
+	dest->bg = -1;
+	dest->pair = 0;
 }
 
-/* Create color schemes. */
 Clr *
 drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
 {
-	size_t i;
 	Clr *ret;
+	size_t i;
 
-	/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
-	if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(Clr))))
+	if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2)
 		return NULL;
-
+	ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(Clr));
 	for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
 		drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+	ret[ColBg].bg = ret[ColBg].fg;
+	ret[ColFg].pair = 0;
+	ret[ColBg].pair = 0;
 	return ret;
 }
 
 void
 drw_clr_free(Drw *drw, Clr *c)
 {
-	if (!drw || !c)
-		return;
-
-	/* c is typedef XftColor Clr */
-	XftColorFree(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
-	             DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen), c);
+	(void)drw;
+	(void)c;
 }
 
 void
@@ -212,7 +265,6 @@ drw_scm_free(Drw *drw, Clr *scm, size_t clrcount)
 
 	if (!drw || !scm)
 		return;
-
 	for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
 		drw_clr_free(drw, &scm[i]);
 	free(scm);
@@ -233,186 +285,123 @@ drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
 }
 
 void
-drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+drw_term_init(FILE *out)
 {
-	if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
-		return;
-	XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
-	if (filled)
-		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
-	else
-		XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+	ttyout = out;
+	cap_cup = tigetstr("cup");
+	cap_sgr0 = tigetstr("sgr0");
+	cap_setaf = tigetstr("setaf");
+	cap_setab = tigetstr("setab");
+	cap_sc = tigetstr("sc");
+	cap_rc = tigetstr("rc");
+	if (cap_cup == (char *)-1)
+		cap_cup = NULL;
+	if (cap_sgr0 == (char *)-1)
+		cap_sgr0 = NULL;
+	if (cap_setaf == (char *)-1)
+		cap_setaf = NULL;
+	if (cap_setab == (char *)-1)
+		cap_setab = NULL;
+	if (cap_sc == (char *)-1)
+		cap_sc = NULL;
+	if (cap_rc == (char *)-1)
+		cap_rc = NULL;
 }
 
-int
-drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+void
+drw_term_reset(void)
 {
-	int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
-	unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
-	XftDraw *d = NULL;
-	Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
-	int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, utf8err, render = x || y || w || h;
-	long utf8codepoint = 0;
-	const char *utf8str;
-	FcCharSet *fccharset;
-	FcPattern *fcpattern;
-	FcPattern *match;
-	XftResult result;
-	int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
-	/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
-	static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width, invalid_width;
-	static const char invalid[] = "�";
-
-	if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
-		return 0;
+	putcap(cap_sgr0);
+	if (ttyout)
+		fflush(ttyout);
+}
 
-	if (!render) {
-		w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
-	} else {
-		XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
-		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
-		if (w < lpad)
-			return x + w;
-		d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
-		                  DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
-		                  DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
-		x += lpad;
-		w -= lpad;
-	}
+void
+drw_cursor_save(void)
+{
+	if (cap_sc)
+		putcap(cap_sc);
+	else if (ttyout)
+		fputs("\0337", ttyout);
+}
 
-	usedfont = drw->fonts;
-	if (!ellipsis_width && render)
-		ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
-	if (!invalid_width && render)
-		invalid_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, invalid);
-	while (1) {
-		ew = ellipsis_len = utf8err = utf8charlen = utf8strlen = 0;
-		utf8str = text;
-		nextfont = NULL;
-		while (*text) {
-			utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, &utf8err);
-			for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
-				charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
-				if (charexists) {
-					drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
-					if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
-						/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
-						ellipsis_x = x + ew;
-						ellipsis_w = w - ew;
-						ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
-					}
-
-					if (ew + tmpw > w) {
-						overflow = 1;
-						/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
-						 * it wants the width AFTER the overflow
-						 */
-						if (!render)
-							x += tmpw;
-						else
-							utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
-					} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
-						text += utf8charlen;
-						utf8strlen += utf8err ? 0 : utf8charlen;
-						ew += utf8err ? 0 : tmpw;
-					} else {
-						nextfont = curfont;
-					}
-					break;
-				}
-			}
-
-			if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont || utf8err)
-				break;
-			else
-				charexists = 0;
-		}
+void
+drw_cursor_restore(void)
+{
+	if (cap_rc)
+		putcap(cap_rc);
+	else if (ttyout)
+		fputs("\0338", ttyout);
+}
 
-		if (utf8strlen) {
-			if (render) {
-				ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
-				XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
-				                  usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
-			}
-			x += ew;
-			w -= ew;
-		}
-		if (utf8err && (!render || invalid_width < w)) {
-			if (render)
-				drw_text(drw, x, y, w, h, 0, invalid, invert);
-			x += invalid_width;
-			w -= invalid_width;
-		}
-		if (render && overflow)
-			drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
+void
+drw_move(Drw *drw, int x, int y)
+{
+	(void)drw;
+	move_cursor(x, y);
+}
 
-		if (!*text || overflow) {
-			break;
-		} else if (nextfont) {
-			charexists = 0;
-			usedfont = nextfont;
-		} else {
-			/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
-			 * character must be drawn. */
-			charexists = 1;
-
-			hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
-			hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
-			hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
-			h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
-			h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
-			/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
-			if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
-				goto no_match;
-
-			fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
-			FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
-
-			if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
-				/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
-				die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
-			}
-
-			fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
-			FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
-			FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
-
-			FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
-			FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
-			match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
-
-			FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
-			FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
-
-			if (match) {
-				usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
-				if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
-					for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
-						; /* NOP */
-					curfont->next = usedfont;
-				} else {
-					xfont_free(usedfont);
-					nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
-no_match:
-					usedfont = drw->fonts;
-				}
-			}
-		}
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	short fg, bg;
+
+	if (!drw || !drw->scheme || !filled)
+		return;
+	fg = invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].fg : drw->scheme[ColFg].fg;
+	bg = invert ? drw->scheme[ColFg].fg : drw->scheme[ColBg].fg;
+	setcolor(fg, bg);
+	for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+		move_cursor(x, y + (int)i);
+		fill_spaces(w);
 	}
-	if (d)
-		XftDrawDestroy(d);
+}
 
-	return x + (render ? w : 0);
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+	unsigned int i, bytes = 0, avail;
+	int width;
+	short fg, bg;
+
+	if (!drw || !text)
+		return x;
+	if (!w)
+		return textwidth(text, NULL, invert ? (unsigned int)invert : 0);
+
+	fg = invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].fg : drw->scheme[ColFg].fg;
+	bg = invert ? drw->scheme[ColFg].fg : drw->scheme[ColBg].fg;
+	setcolor(fg, bg);
+	for (i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+		move_cursor(x, y + (int)i);
+		fill_spaces(w);
+	}
+	if (w < lpad)
+		return x + w;
+
+	x += lpad;
+	avail = w - lpad;
+	width = textwidth(text, &bytes, avail);
+	if (bytes) {
+		move_cursor(x, y + (int)h / 2);
+		fwrite(text, 1, bytes, ttyout);
+	}
+	return x + width;
 }
 
 void
-drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+drw_map(Drw *drw, unsigned long win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
 {
-	if (!drw)
-		return;
-
-	XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
-	XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+	(void)drw;
+	(void)win;
+	(void)x;
+	(void)y;
+	(void)w;
+	(void)h;
+	putcap(cap_sgr0);
+	if (ttyout)
+		fflush(ttyout);
 }
 
 unsigned int
@@ -420,31 +409,31 @@ drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
 {
 	if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
 		return 0;
-	return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+	return textwidth(text, NULL, 0);
 }
 
 unsigned int
 drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
 {
-	unsigned int tmp = 0;
-	if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
-		tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
-	return MIN(n, tmp);
+	if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+		return 0;
+	return textwidth(text, NULL, n);
 }
 
 void
 drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
 {
-	XGlyphInfo ext;
+	char *buf;
 
 	if (!font || !text)
 		return;
-
-	XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+	buf = ecalloc(len + 1, sizeof(char));
+	memcpy(buf, text, len);
 	if (w)
-		*w = ext.xOff;
+		*w = textwidth(buf, NULL, 0);
 	if (h)
 		*h = font->h;
+	free(buf);
 }
 
 Cur *
@@ -452,20 +441,15 @@ drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
 {
 	Cur *cur;
 
-	if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
-		return NULL;
-
-	cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
-
+	(void)drw;
+	cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur));
+	cur->cursor = shape;
 	return cur;
 }
 
 void
 drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
 {
-	if (!cursor)
-		return;
-
-	XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+	(void)drw;
 	free(cursor);
 }
diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h
@@ -1,39 +1,36 @@
 /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
 
 typedef struct {
-	Cursor cursor;
+	int cursor;
 } Cur;
 
 typedef struct Fnt {
-	Display *dpy;
 	unsigned int h;
-	XftFont *xfont;
-	FcPattern *pattern;
 	struct Fnt *next;
 } Fnt;
 
 enum { ColFg, ColBg }; /* Clr scheme index */
-typedef XftColor Clr;
+typedef struct {
+	short fg, bg;
+	short pair;
+} Clr;
 
 typedef struct {
 	unsigned int w, h;
-	Display *dpy;
-	int screen;
-	Window root;
-	Drawable drawable;
-	GC gc;
 	Clr *scheme;
 	Fnt *fonts;
 } Drw;
 
 /* Drawable abstraction */
-Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+Drw *drw_create(void *unused1, int unused2, unsigned long unused3, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
 void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
 void drw_free(Drw *drw);
 
 /* Fnt abstraction */
-Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
-void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw *drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt *set);
 unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
 unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
 void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
@@ -51,10 +48,15 @@ void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
 /* Drawing context manipulation */
 void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
 void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+void drw_term_init(FILE *out);
+void drw_term_reset(void);
+void drw_cursor_save(void);
+void drw_cursor_restore(void);
+void drw_move(Drw *drw, int x, int y);
 
 /* Drawing functions */
 void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
 int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
 
 /* Map functions */
-void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, unsigned long win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/stest.1 b/stest.1
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-.TH STEST 1 dmenu\-VERSION
+.TH STEST 1 tmenu\-VERSION
 .SH NAME
 stest \- filter a list of files by properties
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -86,5 +86,5 @@ No files passed all tests.
 .B 2
 An error occurred.
 .SH SEE ALSO
-.IR dmenu (1),
+.IR tmenu (1),
 .IR test (1)
diff --git a/tmenu.1 b/tmenu.1
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+.TH TMENU 1 tmenu\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+tmenu \- dynamic menu
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B tmenu
+.RB [ \-bfiv ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR lines ]
+.RB [ \-m
+.IR monitor ]
+.RB [ \-p
+.IR prompt ]
+.RB [ \-fn
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-nb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-nf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-ob
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-of
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.P
+.BR tmenu_run " ..."
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B tmenu
+is a dynamic menu for X, which reads a list of newline\-separated items from
+stdin.  When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printed
+to stdout and tmenu terminates.  Entering text will narrow the items to those
+matching the tokens in the input.
+.P
+.B tmenu_run
+is a script used by
+.IR dwm (1)
+which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-b
+tmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
+.TP
+.B \-f
+tmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This
+is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file.
+.TP
+.B \-i
+tmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
+.TP
+.BI \-l " lines"
+tmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
+.TP
+.BI \-m " monitor"
+tmenu is displayed on the monitor number supplied. Monitor numbers are starting
+from 0.
+.TP
+.BI \-p " prompt"
+defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
+.TP
+.BI \-fn " font"
+defines the font or font set used.
+.TP
+.BI \-nb " color"
+defines the normal background color.
+.IR #RGB ,
+.IR #RRGGBB ,
+and X color names are supported.
+.TP
+.BI \-nf " color"
+defines the normal foreground color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sb " color"
+defines the selected background color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sf " color"
+defines the selected foreground color.
+.TP
+.BI \-ob " color"
+defines the outline background color (for multiple selection).
+.TP
+.BI \-of " color"
+defines the outline foreground color (for multiple selection).
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stdout, then exits.
+.TP
+.BI \-w " windowid"
+embed into windowid.
+.SH USAGE
+tmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard.  Items are selected using the
+arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
+.TP
+.B Tab
+Copy the selected item to the input field.
+.TP
+.B Return
+Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
+success.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Return
+Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
+.TP
+.B Shift\-Return
+Confirm input.  Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
+.TP
+.B Escape
+Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Left
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Right
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B C\-a
+Home
+.TP
+.B C\-b
+Left
+.TP
+.B C\-c
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-d
+Delete
+.TP
+.B C\-e
+End
+.TP
+.B C\-f
+Right
+.TP
+.B C\-g
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-h
+Backspace
+.TP
+.B C\-i
+Tab
+.TP
+.B C\-j
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-J
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-k
+Delete line right
+.TP
+.B C\-m
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-M
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-n
+Down
+.TP
+.B C\-p
+Up
+.TP
+.B C\-u
+Delete line left
+.TP
+.B C\-w
+Delete word left
+.TP
+.B C\-y
+Paste from primary X selection
+.TP
+.B C\-Y
+Paste from X clipboard
+.TP
+.B M\-b
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-f
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-g
+Home
+.TP
+.B M\-G
+End
+.TP
+.B M\-h
+Up
+.TP
+.B M\-j
+Page down
+.TP
+.B M\-k
+Page up
+.TP
+.B M\-l
+Down
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.IR dwm (1),
+.IR stest (1)
diff --git a/tmenu_path b/tmenu_path
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+cachedir="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-"$HOME/.cache"}"
+cache="$cachedir/tmenu_run"
+
+[ ! -e "$cachedir" ] && mkdir -p "$cachedir"
+
+IFS=:
+if stest -dqr -n "$cache" $PATH; then
+	stest -flx $PATH | sort -u | tee "$cache"
+else
+	cat "$cache"
+fi
diff --git a/tmenu_run b/tmenu_run
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+tmenu_path | tmenu "$@" | ${SHELL:-"/bin/sh"}